General Electric Avance CS2
EUROPE (Western and Northern)
Anesthesia Ventilator with Anesthesia Carescape Monitoring
Features:
• 15-inch touchscreen with CARESCAPETM inspired user
interface for a unified experience on the Carestation.
• The ecoFLOW system provides valuable information to
help clinicians maintain the desired inspired oxygen
concentration during low-flow anesthesia.
• ecoFLOW allows visualization of agent consumption,
helping to avoid unnecessary over-administration of
fresh gas flow.
• User- configurable quick selections for convenient use of
FiO2 and total flow combinations.
ecoFLOW Benefits:
• For the patient : Improves care by providing data on
target inspired oxygen concentration.
• Economical : Less agent used means less expense,
which can have a positive impact on your profitability by
reducing gas waste.
• Eco-friendly : Efficient, low flow rate helps reduce agent and
gas waste.
Exceptional design:
• Central brake for easy handling.
• Mounting rails on the top shelf for optimal organization.
• Metal work surface for added durability.
• Movable display arm for convenient indoor and outdoor positioning.
• Two or three positions for vaporizers, offering flexibility of use.
• Two-level work surface lighting for better visibility.
The General Electric Avance CS2 is a sophisticated,
digital anesthesia delivery system that offers an intuitive,
touch-sensitive user interface.
It features a 15-inch touchscreen display with
a CARESCAPE TM inspired user interface for
a unified user experience.
The system features ecoFLOW technology that
provides information that can help clinicians maintain their
desired inspired oxygen concentration during low- and
minimal-flow anesthesia.
ecoFLOW also provides visualization of agent consumption and
helps mitigate wasteful overdistribution of fresh gas flow.
Clinicians can configure “Quick Picks” for rapid selection of
FiO2 and total flow combinations.
Ventilator Operating Specifications
Fan parameter ranges
Tidal volume range: 5 to 1500ml (Volume Control,
PCV-VG and SIMV volume
20 to 1500ml) (PCV modes 5 to 1500ml)
Incremental settings: 20 to 50 mL (increments of 1 mL)
50 to 100 mL
(increments of 5 mL)
100 to 300 mL
(increments of 10 mL)
300 to 1000 mL
(increments of 25 mL)
1000 to 1500 mL
(increments of 50 mL)
Minute volume range: Less than 0.1 to 99.9 L/min
Pressure (Pinspired) range: 5 to 60 cmH2O
(increments of 1 cmH2O)
5 to 1500 mL volume delivery
Pressure (Pmax) range: 12 to 100 cmH2O
(increments of 1 cmH2O)
Pressure (Psupport) range: Off, 2 to 40 cmH2O
(increments of 1 cmH2O)
Rate: 4 to 100 breaths per minute for
Volume Control and Pressure
Control; 2 to 60 breaths per
minute for SIMV, PSVPro and
SIMV PCV-VG; 4 to 60 bpm for
CPAP+PSV (increments of
1 breath per minute)
Inspiratory/
expiratory ratio: 2:1 to 1:8 (increments of 0.5)
Inspiratory time: 0.2 to 5.0 seconds (increments of
0.1 seconds) (SIMV, PSVPro and
CPAP PSV)
Trigger window: 0 to 80% (increments of 5%)
Flow trigger: 1 to 10 L/min
(increments of 0.5 L/min)
0.2 to 1 L/min
(increments of 0.2 L/min)
Inspiration
termination level: 5 to 75% (increments of 5%)
Inspiratory Pause range: 0-60%
Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)
Type: Integrated, electronically
controlled
Range: OFF, 4 to 30 cmH2O
(increments of 1 cmH2O)
Fan performance
Pressure range at inlet: 240 kPa to 700 kPa
(35 psig to 100 psig)
Peak gas flow: 120 L/min + fresh gas flow
Flow valve range: 1 to 120 L/min
Flow compensation range: 150 mL/min to 15 L/min
Ventilator Accuracy
Delivery/monitoring accuracy
Volume delivery: > 210 mL = better than 7%
≤ 210 mL = better than 15 mL
< 60 mL = better than 10 mL
Pressure delivery: ±10% or ±3 cmH2O
PEEP delivery: ±1.5 cmH2O
Volume monitoring: > 210 mL = better than 9%
≤ 210 mL = better than 18 mL
< 60 mL = better than 10 mL
Pressure monitoring: ±5% or ±2 cmH2O
ALARM SETTINGS
Tidal volume (VTE): Low: OFF, 1 to 1500 mL
High: 20 to 1600 mL, OFF
Minute volume (VE): Low: OFF, 0.1 to 10 L/min
High: 0.5 to 30 L/min, OFF
Inspired oxygen (FiO2): Low: 18 to 99%
High: 19 to 100%, OFF
Apnea alarm: Mechanical ventilation ON:
< 5 mL breath measured
in 30 seconds
Mechanical ventilation OFF:
< 5 mL breath measured
in 30 seconds
Low airway pressure: 4 cmH2O above PEEP
High pressure: 12 to 100 cmH2O
(increments of 1 cmH2O)
Sustained airway pressure: Mechanical ventilation ON:
Pmax < 30 cmH2O, the
sustained limit is 6 cmH2O
Pmax 30 to 60 cmH2O,
the sustained limit is 20% of Pmax
Pmax > 60 cmH2O, the
sustained limit is 12 cmH2O
PEEP and mechanics
ventilation ON
Sustained limit increases by
PEEP minus 2 cmH2O
Mechanical ventilation OFF:
Pmax ≤ 60 cmH2O,
the sustained limit is 50% of Pmax
Pmax > 60 cmH2O, the
sustained limit is 30 cmH2O
Subatmospheric pressure: Paw < -10 cmH2O
Audio pause
countdown clock: 120 to 0 seconds
Ventilator Components
Flow transducer
Type: Variable orifice flow sensor
Dimensions: 22mm OD and 15mm ID
Location: Inspiratory outlet and
expiratory inlet
Fan screen
Display size: 15 inch
Pixel format: 1024 x 768
Battery backup
Backup power: Demonstrated battery time
is up to 90 minutes when fully
charged.
Battery time under extreme
conditions is 30 minutes.
Battery type: Internal rechargeable sealed
lead acid
Communication ports
RS-232C compatible serial interface
Ethernet
Datex-Ohmeda device interface solutions port
USB port
VGA Output
Anesthetic Agent Delivery
Delivery
Vaporizers: Tec* 6 Plus, Tec 7
Number of positions: 2 (3 as an option)
Mounting: Tool-free installation Selectatec*
manifold interlocks and
isolate vaporizers
Airway Modules
General
M-CAiO, M-CAiOV, M-CAiOVX module software
version 3.2 or higher; E-CAiO, ECAiOV, E-CAiOVX
Size (WxDxH): 75 x 228 x 112 mm/
3.0 x 9.0 x 4.4 in
Weight: 1.6 kg/3.5 lb
Sampling rate: 200 mL/min ±20 mL
E-sCAiO, E-sCAiOV
Size (WxDxH): 38 x 205 x 113 mm/
1.5 x 8.1 x 4.4 in
Weight: 0.7 kg/1.5 lb
Sampling rate: 120 mL/min ±20 mL
Automatic compensation for atmospheric pressure variation
(500 to 800 mmHg for E-, M-series modules; 495 to 795
mmHg for CARESCAPE modules) temperature and CO2/N2O
and CO2/O2 collision broadening effect. Parameter display
update interval typically breath-by-breath. Functional
alarms for blocked sample line, D-fend check and D-fend
replacement.
Non-disturbing gases:
Ethanol, acetone, methane, nitrogen, nitric oxide, carbon
monoxide, water vapor:
Maximum effect
on readings: CO2 < 0.2 vol %; O2, N2O < 2 vol%
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
EtCO2: End-tidal CO2 concentration
FiCO2: Inspired CO2 concentration
CO2 waveform
Measurement range: 0 to 15%
(0 to 15 kPa, 0 to 113 mmHg)
Accuracy: ±0.2 vol % + 2 % of reading
Datex-Ohmeda infrared sensor
Adjustable low and high alarm limits for EtCO2 and FiCO2
Rate of respiration (RR)
Measurement range: 4 to 60 breaths/min for E-,
M-series modules
4 to 100 breaths/min for
CARESCAPE modules
Detection criteria: 1% variation in CO2
Adjustable low and high alarm limits for respiration rate;
alarm for apnea
Patient Oxygen (O2)
FiO2: Inspired O2 concentration
EtO2: End-tidal O2 concentration
FiO2-EtO2: Inspired-expired difference
O2 Measurement
Measurement range: 0 to 100%
Accuracy: ±1 vol % +2 % of reading
Datex-Ohmeda differential paramagnetic sensor
Adjustable low and high alarm limits for FiO2 and EtO2;
alarm for FiO2 < 18%
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
Measurement range: 0 to 100%
Accuracy: ±2 vol % +2 % of reading
Anesthetic Agent (AA)
Halothane, Isoflurane, Enflurane
Measurement range: 0 to 6%
Accuracy: ±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading)
SEVOFLURANE
Measurement range: 0 to 8%
Accuracy: ±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading)
Desflurane
Measurement range: 0 to 20%
Accuracy: ±(0.15 vol% +5% of reading)
Waveform displayed
MAC value displayed
Identification threshold: 0.15 vol %1
Agent mixture detection
Adjustable high and low alarm limits for EtAA, FiAA
Patient Spirometry*
Pressure-volume loop
Pressure-flow loop
Flow-volume loop
Airway pressure and flow waveforms
Adjustable low and high alarm limits for Ppeak, PEEPtot and
MVexp
Alarms for MVexp